It is thrown when the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) tries to load a particular class and the specified class cannot be found in the classpath.

Used to indicate that the clone method in class Object has been called to clone an object, but that the object's class does not implement the Cloneable interface.

It is thrown when one attempts to access a method or member that visibility qualifiers do not allow.

It is thrown when an application tries to create an instance of a class using the newInstance method in class Class , but the specified class object cannot be instantiated because it is an interface or is an abstract class.

It is thrown when a thread that is sleeping, waiting, or is occupied is interrupted.

It indicates that the class doesn't have a field of a specified name.

It is thrown when some JAR file has a different version at runtime that it had at compile time, a NoSuchMethodException occurs during reflection when we try to access a method that does not exist.

It handles the arithmetic exceptions like dividion by zero

It handles the situations like an array has been accessed with an illegal index. The index is either negative or greater than or equal to the size of the array.

It handles the situations like when an attempt has been made to store the wrong type of object into an array of objects

It is used to indicate that an assertion has failed

It handles the situation when we try to improperly cast a class from one type to another.

This exception is thrown in order to indicate that a method has been passed an illegal or inappropriate argument.

This indicates that the calling thread has attempted to wait on an object's monitor, or has attempted to notify other threads that wait on an object's monitor, without owning the specified monitor.

It signals that a method has been invoked at an illegal or inappropriate time.

It is thrown by the Java runtime environment, when the programmer is trying to modify the state of the thread when it is illegal.

It is thrown when attempting to access an invalid index within a collection, such as an array , vector , string , and so forth.

It is thrown if an applet tries to create an array with negative size.

it is thrown when program attempts to use an object reference that has the null value.

It is thrown when we try to convert a string into a numeric value such as float or integer, but the format of the input string is not appropriate or illegal.

It is thrown by the Java Card Virtual Machine to indicate a security violation.

It is thrown by the methods of the String class, in order to indicate that an index is either negative, or greater than the size of the string itself.

It is thrown to indicate that the requested operation is not supported.